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array_fill> <array_diff
[edit] Last updated: Fri, 25 May 2012

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array_fill_keys

(PHP 5 >= 5.2.0)

array_fill_keysキーを指定して、配列を値で埋める

説明

array array_fill_keys ( array $keys , mixed $value )

パラメータ value で指定した値で配列を埋めます。 キーとして、配列 keys で指定した値を使用します。

パラメータ

keys

キーとして使用する値の配列。キーとして無効な値は string に変換されます。

value

埋めたい値。

返り値

値を埋めた配列を返します。

例1 array_fill_keys() の例

<?php
$keys 
= array('foo'510'bar');
$a array_fill_keys($keys'banana');
print_r($a);
?>

上の例の出力は以下となります。

Array
(
    [foo] => banana
    [5] => banana
    [10] => banana
    [bar] => banana
)

参考

  • array_fill() - 配列を指定した値で埋める
  • array_combine() - 一方の配列をキーとして、もう一方の配列を値として、ひとつの配列を生成する



array_fill> <array_diff
[edit] Last updated: Fri, 25 May 2012
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes array_fill_keys
sergli at nigma dot ru 25-May-2012 01:53
<?php
$a
= array("1");

var_dump(array_fill_keys($a, "test"));
?>

array(1) {
  [1]=>
  string(4) "test"
}

now string key "1" become an integer value 1, be careful.
matrebatre 20-Jun-2008 09:28
This function does the same as:
<?php
$array
= array_combine($keys,array_fill(0,count($keys),$value));
?>
phydeaux 14-May-2008 12:26
Scratchy's version still doesn't work like the definition describes.  Here's one that can take a mixed variable as the second parameter, defaulting to an empty string if it's not specified.  Don't know if this is exactly how the function works in later versions but it's at least a lot closer.

function array_fill_keys($target, $value = '') {
    if(is_array($target)) {
        foreach($target as $key => $val) {
            $filledArray[$val] = is_array($value) ? $value[$key] : $value;
        }
    }
    return $filledArray;
}

This works for either strings or numerics, so if we have

$arr1 = array(0 => 'abc', 1 => 'def');
$arr2 = array(0 => 452, 1 => 128);
$arr3 = array(0 => 'foo', 1 => 'bar');

then

array_fill_keys($arr1,$arr2)
returns: [abc] => 452, [def] => 128

array_fill_keys($arr1,0)
returns: [abc] => 0, [def] => 0

array_fill_keys($arr2,$arr3)
returns: [452] => foo, [128] => bar

array_fill_keys($arr3,'BLAH')
returns: [foo] => BLAH, [bar] => BLAH

and array_fill_keys($arr1)
returns: [abc] =>, [def] =>
Scratchy 02-May-2008 04:18
RE: bananasims at hotmail dot com

I also needed a work around to not having a new version of PHP and wanting my own keys. bananasims code doesn't like having an array as the second parameter...

Here's a slightly modified version than can handle 2 arrays as inputs:

//we want these values to be keys
$arr1 = (0 => "abc", 1 => "def");
/we want these values to be values
$arr2 = (0 => 452, 1 => 128);

function array_fill_keys($keyArray, $valueArray) {
    if(is_array($keyArray)) {
        foreach($keyArray as $key => $value) {
            $filledArray[$value] = $valueArray[$key];
        }
    }
    return $filledArray;
}

array_fill_keys($arr1, $arr2);

returns:
abc => 452, def =>128
bananasims at hotmail dot com 19-Dec-2006 06:03
Some of the versions do not have this function.
I try to write it myself.
You may refer to my script below

function array_fill_keys($array, $values) {
    if(is_array($array)) {
        foreach($array as $key => $value) {
            $arraydisplay[$array[$key]] = $values;
        }
    }
    return $arraydisplay;
}

 
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